Masjid Nabawi, the Prophet's (Peace Be Upon him) Mosque

Masjid Nabawi holds a significant place in Islamic history as Masjid Nabawi was established by the prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) shortly after his migration (Hijrah) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE. Initially, it was a simple structure made of palm trunks and mud walls, serving as a community center, court, and a place of worship for early Muslims. Over the years, as the Muslim community grew in Medina, the mosque underwent several expansions under the direct supervision of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He would lead the construction work himself, often carrying bricks and stones alongside his companions.

After the passing of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Masjid Nabawi continued to undergo expansions and renovations by subsequent caliphs and rulers. The mosque evolved architecturally with the use of various materials such as stone, wood, and marble. The additions included minarets, domes, and porticoes, expanding its capacity to accommodate the growing Muslim population..